A contaminated waste disposal site is contained by constructing a slurry wall keyed into an aquitard as shown below. The contained area is roughly circular with radius R and is covered with a clay cap which prevents infiltration of precipitation. For the parameters show below, find:
- The steady-state water level inside the wall
- The total steady flow leaking through the slurry wall
- The time required for the average concentration of a nonreactive solute inside the contained area to be reduced to 5% of its original value.
Note: the water in the phreatic aquifer outside the slurry wall is originally not contaminated. For the concentration calculation, you may assume that the flow is a steady one corresponding to the ultimate steady state found in steps 1 and 2.
Given information:
- porosity of waste material n = 0.25
- aquitard conductivity K' = 2x10-3 ft/day
- aquitard thickness b' = 10 ft
- slurry wall conductivity Kw = 2x10-3 ft/day
- slurry wall thickness bw = 3 ft
- phreatic aquifer head hp = 30 ft
- confined aquifer head hc = 10 ft
- radius of contained area R = 500 ft